Construction activity downturn eases in July – S&P Global
The headline Construction Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) rose to 44.7 in July from 38.4 in June, its highest reading since March, but remained below the 50.0 threshold that separates growth from contraction.
UK construction activity remained in decline during July, although the pace of contraction eased to its slowest level in four months, according to the latest S&P Global UK Construction PMI.
The headline Construction Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) rose to 44.7 in July from 38.4 in June, its highest reading since March, but remained below the 50.0 threshold that separates growth from contraction.
The survey found all three major sectors of construction recorded slower declines in activity.
Commercial work proved the most resilient, while housebuilding contracted at its slowest pace since October 2025.
Civil engineering remained the weakest-performing segment.
New orders also continued to fall, but at the slowest rate since September 2025.
Survey respondents reported signs of improving tender opportunities across commercial developments, residential projects and transport infrastructure, although geopolitical uncertainty and weaker domestic economic conditions continued to weigh on demand.
Employment levels declined again during July, but job losses eased to their slowest pace since February. Firms continued to reduce headcount mainly by not replacing staff who left voluntarily.
The report also pointed to improving supply chain conditions, with supplier performance strengthening for the first time in five months as demand for construction materials softened and transport delays became less common.
Input cost inflation eased to a five-month low, although firms continued to report higher costs linked to fuel surcharges and raw materials.
Business confidence also improved, with around 38% of firms expecting activity to increase over the next year, compared with 17% anticipating a decline.
This represented the strongest level of optimism since February.
Tim Moore, economics director at S&P Global Market Intelligence, said: “July data suggests that the performance of UK construction sector has started to stabilise after a sharp downturn throughout the second quarter of 2026.
“Business activity levels continued to decline in all three main categories, but in each case the rate of contraction was much slower than in June.
“This was supported by the weakest reduction in new business intakes since September 2025.
“Survey respondents commented on signs of a turnaround in client demand and a revival in new tender opportunities in some cases, despite subdued underlying market conditions. This contributed to more upbeat business activity expectations for the year ahead, with confidence levels the highest since February.”
He added: “A renewed improvement in supplier performance and softer input cost inflation were also positive developments in July.
“Construction companies widely commented on fuel surcharges and higher raw material prices due to the war in the Middle East, but the overall rate of cost inflation was the lowest for five months.”
Reaction:
Maria Harris, chair of the OPDA:
“While the construction PMI provides an important measure of the health of the housebuilding sector, it’s also a reminder that increasing the supply of homes is only part of the solution. We also need to ensure people can buy and sell those homes more quickly, confidently and with fewer unnecessary delays.
Too many transactions still take months to complete, with buyers and sellers facing uncertainty at every stage. That not only creates stress and increases the risk of sales falling through, it also reduces confidence across the entire housing market. Developers are less willing to build if transactions are slow and unpredictable, while buyers become more cautious if they fear delays or unexpected costs.
Modernising the homebuying process through better upfront information, greater use of digital data and a more transparent transaction process would help improve certainty for everyone involved. If we want a housing market that supports growth, mobility and new housing supply, we need to look beyond how many homes we build and focus on how efficiently they move through the system.”
Richard Pike, sales and marketing director at Phoebus Software:
“There are some positive signs in the latest UK construction PMI that the downturn is starting to stabilise with output at its highest levels for four months. However, the sector remains in contraction, with housebuilding continuing to underperform the wider construction sector.
Unfortunately, deep structural issues in the property market remain. Affordability pressures and economic uncertainty mean many prospective buyers are delaying moves. Developers, in turn, are reluctant to bring forward new sites when demand remains uncertain. The result is constrained housing supply, which helps keep prices elevated and limits any meaningful improvement in affordability. It’s a self-perpetuating cycle. Buyers are waiting for confidence to return, while developers are waiting for buyers to return.
“Breaking that deadlock requires stable economic conditions, a clear and consistent housing strategy, planning reform and a more efficient homebuying process. This will give buyers, lenders, and developers the certainty they need to invest and transact with confidence.
“Until confidence returns across the housing market, construction activity is likely to remain subdued, and any recovery is likely to be very slow and gradual.”












